Ukukhiqizwa kwezabasebenzi kusho inani lesikhathi isisebenzi sikhiqiza umkhiqizo ofanelekayo ngesikhathi seyunithi ngayinye noma isikhathi esisithathayo ukwenza umkhiqizo owodwa.Ukwandisa umkhiqizo kuyinkinga ebanzi.Isibonelo, ukuthuthukisa ukuklama kwesakhiwo somkhiqizo, ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokukhiqiza okungalungile, ukuthuthukisa izindlela zokucubungula, ukuthuthukisa inhlangano yokukhiqiza kanye nohlelo lokuphatha abasebenzi, njll., ngokuya ngezinyathelo zenqubo, kunezici ezilandelayo:
Okokuqala, finyeza isilinganiso sesikhathi socezu olulodwa
Isabelo sesikhathi sisho isikhathi esidingekayo ukuze kuqedelwe inqubo ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile zokukhiqiza.Isabelo sesikhathi siyingxenye ebalulekile yokucaciswa kwenqubo futhi siyisisekelo esibalulekile sokuhlela ukusebenza, ukwenza ukubalwa kwezindleko, ukunquma inani lezinto zokusebenza, abasebenzi, kanye nendawo yokukhiqiza yokuhlela.Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza ama-quota esikhathi aphusile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, kwandiswe ukukhiqizwa kwabasebenzi, nokunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza.
Okwesibili, inqubo ye-quota yesiqeshana esisodwa ihlanganisa ingxenye
1. isikhathi esiyisisekelo
Isikhathi esithathwayo ukuze kushintshwe ngokuqondile usayizi, umumo, indawo ehlobene, nesimo esingaphezulu noma izici ezibonakalayo zento yokukhiqiza.Ukusika, isikhathi esiyisisekelo yisikhathi sokuqondisa esisetshenziswa ngokusika insimbi.
2. isikhathi esisizayo
Isikhathi esithathwayo sezenzo eziyisizayo ezehlukene okufanele zenziwe ukuze kuzuzwe inqubo.Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukulayisha nokukhipha izingcezu zokusebenza, ukuqala nokumisa amathuluzi omshini, ukushintsha inani lokusika, ukulinganisa usayizi wengcezu yokusebenza, kanye nezenzo zokuphakela nokuhoxisa.
Kunezindlela ezimbili zokunquma isikhathi sosizo:
(1) Ngenani elikhulu lokukhiqiza ngobuningi, izenzo ezisizayo ziyachithwa, isikhathi esidliwe sinqunywa, bese siqoqwa;
(2) Ekukhiqizweni kweqoqo elincane nelimaphakathi, isilinganiso singenziwa ngokuya ngamaphesenti esikhathi esiyisisekelo, futhi siyalungiswa futhi senziwe sibe nengqondo ekusebenzeni kwangempela.
Isamba sesikhathi esiyisisekelo kanye nesikhathi esiyisizayo sibizwa ngokuthi isikhathi sokusebenza, esibizwa nangokuthi isikhathi senqubo.
3. isikhathi somsebenzi wesakhiwo
Okusho ukuthi, isikhathi esithathwe isisebenzi sokunakekela indawo yokusebenza (njengokushintsha amathuluzi, ukulungisa nokugcoba umshini, ukuhlanza ama-chips, ukuhlanza amathuluzi, njll.), eyaziwa nangokuthi isikhathi sesevisi.Ngokuvamile kubalwa kusuka ku-2% kuya ku-7% wesikhathi sokusebenza.
4. ukuphumula kanye nemvelo kuthatha isikhathi
Okusho ukuthi, isikhathi esichithwa ngabasebenzi ekushintsheni komsebenzi ukubuyisela amandla omzimba nokuhlangabezana nezidingo zemvelo.Ngokuvamile kubalwa njengo-2% wesikhathi sokusebenza.
5. ukulungiselela kanye nesikhathi sokuphela
Okusho ukuthi, isikhathi esisithathayo ukuthi abasebenzi balungiselele futhi baqede umsebenzi wabo ukuze bakhiqize iqoqo lemikhiqizo nezingxenye.Kubandakanya amaphethini ajwayelekile namadokhumenti okucubungula, ukuthola izinto ezisetshenziswayo, ukufaka okokusebenza, ukulungisa amathuluzi omshini, ukuletha ukuhlolwa, ukuthumela imikhiqizo eqediwe, kanye nokubuyisela okokusebenza kwenqubo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi ahlukahlukene ashintsha ngokushesha, amathuluzi okulungisa kahle amathuluzi, ukulungiselelwa kwamathuluzi akhethekile, ukushintshwa kwamathuluzi okuzenzakalelayo, ukuthuthukisa impilo yamathuluzi, ukubekwa okuvamile nokubekwa kwamathuluzi, izinto ezilungiswayo, amathuluzi okulinganisa, njll. Isikhathi sesevisi sinokusebenza ukubaluleka kokuthuthukisa ukukhiqiza kwezabasebenzi.Ukusetshenziswa kwemishini yokucubungula eseqophelweni eliphezulu (njengamathuluzi emishini ye-CNC, izikhungo zemishini, njll.) ukuze kubonakale kancane kancane ukucubungula nokulinganisa ukuzenzela nakho kuwumkhuba ongenakugwenywa wokuthuthukisa ukukhiqiza kwezabasebenzi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-07-2021