Cishe izisebenzi eziyizigidi eziyi-160 zikhunjulwe kulo lonke elase-US ngoMsombuluko njengoba umgubho waminyaka yonke woSuku Lwabasebenzi uphawula ngokungekho emthethweni ukuphela kwehlobo futhi unikeza imindeni kweminye imiphakathi ithuba lokugcina lokuhlangana nabangane nomndeni ngosuku olwandulela ukuqala konyaka wesikole.Awukaqali.
Limenyezelwe ngokusemthethweni ngo-1894, leli holide likazwelonke lihlonipha izisebenzi zaseMelika ezazivame ukubhekana nezimo ezinzima ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19 - izinsuku zamahora angu-12, izinsuku ezingu-7 ngesonto, umsebenzi wezandla ngamaholo amancane kakhulu.Manje isikhathi samaholide sigujwa ngama-barbecues angemuva kwendlu, ama-parade ambalwa kanye nosuku lokuphumula.
Nakuba izingxabano zabasebenzi mayelana nezimo zokusebenza namaholo zisavamile e-US, njengezingxoxo zezabasebenzi eziqhubekayo mayelana nezinkontileka eziphelelwa yisikhathi zabasebenzi bezimoto abangu-146,000, izingxabano eziningi zezabasebenzi seziphenduke izingxabano ezingalindelekile, hhayi nje isinxephezelo sabasebenzi.
Ngemuva kweminyaka engaphezu kwemithathu yokusebenza cishe ekhaya ngenxa yobhubhane lwe-coronavirus, amanye amabhizinisi axoxa nabasebenzi ukuthi kufanele yini kudingeke ukuthi babuyele emsebenzini ngokugcwele noma okungenani itoho.Sekuqubuke ezinye izingxabano mayelana nokusetshenziswa okusha kwe-AI, ukuthi iyithinta kanjani imiphumela yemisebenzi, nokuthi ngabe abasebenzi bazolahlekelwa yimisebenzi ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwe-AI.
Abasebenzi bezinyunyana e-US bebelokhu behla iminyaka eminingi, kodwa basami ngaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-14.Amademokhrasi athembele kuwo ukuze athole ukwesekwa okuqhubekayo kwezepolitiki okhethweni, njengoba abanye abasebenzi abaqinile emadolobheni athile ezimboni sebeshintshele ekuthembekeni kwezepolitiki kwiRepublican Party, yize abaholi bezinyunyana zabo basaseka iningi lezepolitiki leDemocratic Alliance.
UMengameli weDemocratic Alliance uJoe Biden, ovame ukuzichaza njengomongameli wezinyunyana zabasebenzi kunabo bonke emlandweni waseMelika, uye edolobheni elisempumalanga nePhiladelphia ngoMsombuluko lapho kunombukiso waminyaka yonke woSuku Lwabasebenzi.Ukhulume ngokubaluleka kwezinyunyana emlandweni wezisebenzi zase-US nokuthi umnotho wase-US, umnotho omkhulu kunayo yonke emhlabeni, ululama kanjani emiphumeleni ebhubhisayo yokuqala yalolu bhubhane.
"Kulolu suku lwabasebenzi, sigubha umsebenzi, imisebenzi ekhokha kakhulu, umsebenzi oweseka imindeni, umsebenzi wezinyunyana," kusho uBiden etshela isixuku.
Ukuvota kuzwelonke kukhombisa ukuthi uBiden, ongenela ukhetho kabusha ngo-2024, udonsa kanzima ukuze abavoti bathembele endleleni yakhe kwezomnotho.Wamukela inkulumo ethi “bidenomics”, abagxeki ababehlose ukubhekisela kuyo njengomongameli wakhe futhi bayisebenzise njengendlela yokudumisa umkhankaso.
Phakathi neminyaka engu-2.5 ephethe u-Biden, kudaleke amathuba emisebenzi emisha engaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-13 emnothweni - ngaphezu kwanoma yimuphi omunye umongameli ngesikhathi esifanayo, nakuba eminye yale misebenzi bekuyimisebenzi yokuvala izikhala ezilahlekile ngenxa yezifo eziwubhadane.
"Njengoba singena osukwini lwabasebenzi, sidinga ukuhlehla futhi sibhekane neqiniso lokuthi iMelika manje isibhekene nesinye sezikhathi eziqine kakhulu zokudala amathuba emisebenzi emlandweni," kusho uBiden ngoLwesihlanu.
UMnyango Wezabasebenzi e-US uthe ngoLwesihlanu abaqashi bangeze imisebenzi engu-187,000 ngo-Agasti, phansi kwezinyanga ezedlule kodwa akukubi namanje njengoba kuqhubeka nokukhuphuka kwamanani ebhange aseMelika.
Izinga labangasebenzi e-US lenyuke laya ku-3.8% lisuka ku-3.5%, okuyizinga eliphakeme kakhulu kusukela ngoFebhuwari 2022 kodwa lisasondele eminyakeni emihlanu ephansi.Izazi zezomnotho nokho zithe kunesizathu esikhuthazayo sokwenyuka kwezinga lokuntuleka kwemisebenzi: abanye abantu abangu-736 000 baqale ukufuna umsebenzi ngo-Agasti, baphakamisa ukuthi bacabanga ukuthi bangathola umsebenzi uma bengaqashwa ngokushesha.
UMnyango Wezabasebenzi ubheka kuphela labo abawufuna ngokuzimisela umsebenzi njengabangasebenzi, ngakho izinga lokungasebenzi liphezulu.
UBiden usebenzise lesi simemezelo ukukhuthaza izinyunyana, eshayela ihlombe imizamo yokuhlanganisa izinyunyana yase-Amazon kanye nokuvumela izimali zikahulumeni ukusiza amalungu ezinyunyana ngempesheni yawo.Ngesonto eledlule, abaphathi beBiden baphakamise umthetho omusha ozonyusa amaholo esikhathi esengeziwe kubasebenzi baseMelika ngezinye izigidi ezi-3.6, okuwukunyuka okukhulu kakhulu emashumini eminyaka.
Emkhankasweni womkhankaso, uBiden uncome abasebenzi bezinyunyana ngokusiza ukwakha amabhuloho kanye nokulungisa ingqalasizinda ewohlokayo njengengxenye ye-bipartisan, uhlelo lwemisebenzi yomphakathi eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-1.1 olwaphasiswa yiCongress ngo-2021.
"Izinyunyana zikhuphule izinga labasebenzi nezimboni, zakhuphula amaholo kanye nezinzuzo zawo wonke umuntu," kusho uBiden ngoLwesihlanu.“Ningizwe kaningi ngikusho lokhu: IWall Street ayizange iyakhe iMelika.Isigaba esiphakathi sakha iMelika, izinyunyana.”.wakha isigaba esiphakathi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-06-2023